Jakarta, IndonesiaSentinel.com — Former Indonesian Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Minister, Susi Pudjiastuti, voiced her frustration and sadness following the Indonesian government’s decision to reopen sea sand exports after a 20-year ban.
The news comes after the government issued Trade Minister Regulation No. 20/2024, allowing the export of specific types of sea sand and sedimentary materials, despite long-standing environmental concerns.
Susi, an outspoken advocate for marine conservation, took to X (formerly Twitter) to express her emotions, posting a message accompanied by crying emojis. The post followed the announcement that President Joko Widodo had endorsed the policy, which has stirred significant public debate. Many worry about the potential environmental damage from sand mining, a practice that has historically caused erosion and habitat destruction.
The new regulation, replacing the previous bans under Permendag No. 22 and 23 of 2023, still prohibits the export of sand containing specific minerals, including gold, silver, tin, and nickel. The updated guidelines restrict the export of sand with particular sedimentary characteristics under HS Code ex 2505.10.00. However, it allows other types of sea sand to be exported if domestic needs are met.
Isy Karim, Director General of Foreign Trade at the Ministry of Trade, explained that the policy is aligned with Government Regulation No. 26/2023 concerning the management of marine sediment. He reassured that sand exports would only be permitted under strict conditions, ensuring that the needs of the domestic market are prioritized and that all regulatory requirements are fulfilled.
The debate surrounding the return of sea sand exports has sparked concern among environmental groups. Critics argue that resuming the practice could lead to further damage to Indonesia’s coastal ecosystems, which are already vulnerable to over-extraction and climate change.
Impact of Reopening Sea Sand Exports, 115 Island Threatened Sink
Susi Pudjiastuti’s public stance has added fuel to the growing controversy, with many Indonesians echoing her call to prioritize environmental protection over short-term economic gains.
(Ray)
