Bandung, IndonesiaSentinel.com — Keraton Yogyakarta can’t be separated from the traditional arts that surround it. Besides the art performance of Wayang, Keraton Yogyakarta is also identic with gamelan music, a traditional Javanese ensemble rich in philosophical meaning.
Originating from Java, gamelan is a set of instruments combined with various traditional musical instruments like the gambang, gendang, and gong. The word “Gamelan” comes from the Javanese word “gamel,” which means to “strike,” describing how the instrument was used to produce melody by hitting it with a mallet.
Different from modern music instruments, the gamelan has a non-diatonic scale system that compiles notation, timbre, rhythm, function, pathet, and a set of rules to create beautiful harmonies through instrumental, vocal, and mixed ensembles.
Study Reveals that Human Inhabitated Raja Ampat, Papua 55.000 Years Ago
The art of gamelan music has a long history within Javanese culture and tradition. Many believe that before the arrival of Hindu influences, the Javanese people were already skilled in ten major crafts, one of which is gamelan.
Like other cultural products, gamelan has evolved over time. Changes have occurred in the way gamelan is made and the way it is performed. Gamelan today is often performed with various modern music genres combined.
The Philosophy of Gamelan Music
Gamelan is a cultural heritage with deep philosophy rooted in Javanese tradition. It reflects the Javanese way of life, holding aesthetic functions connected to social, moral, and spiritual values. Gamelan is an integral part of Javanese life, not merely a musical instrument. It embodies the spirit and profound life philosophies of the Javanese people.
At Keraton Yogyakarta, gamelan music plays a vital role in various traditional ceremonies and royal activities. The melodious sounds of gamelan accompany significant events, such as weddings, births, and religious rituals.
Through its music, gamelan also serves as a medium to convey moral messages and the noble values of Javanese culture. Its distinctive rhythms and melodies touch the heart and soul, guiding listeners into a deep spiritual and philosophical atmosphere.
The presence of gamelan at Keraton Yogyakarta illustrates how Javanese traditions and culture continue to thrive today. Gamelan stands as evidence that art and culture are vital components of Javanese identity.
(Raidi/Agung)
